Deployment Indicators for Small Modular Reactors: Methodology, Analysis of Key Factors and Case Studies

The IAEA has developed a methodology to evaluate the potential for deployment of small modular reactors (SMRs) in a national energy portfolio, considering factors such as energy demand, finance, economics, infrastructure, climate change, and energy security. Case studies are provided to illustrate favorable conditions for SMRs.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 58 pages
Publication date: 30 September 2018
Publisher: IAEA

This publication serves as a valuable resource for IAEA Member States, offering a comprehensive methodology to assess the potential for deploying small modular reactors (SMRs) within their national energy portfolios. It delves into the distinct characteristics of SMRs and conducts a thorough evaluation of their deployment prospects, considering factors such as energy demand, finance and economics, infrastructure, climate change, and energy security. Through the use of case studies, the publication showcases the specific conditions that may foster the favorable deployment of SMRs, allowing Member States to adapt the process to align with their unique national requirements.

The publication begins by providing an overview of SMRs, highlighting their compact size, modular design, and inherent safety features. It then explores the potential benefits of SMRs in meeting global energy needs, including their ability to provide reliable and flexible power generation, their reduced carbon footprint, and their potential to enhance energy security by diversifying the energy mix.

In the subsequent sections, the publication examines the deployment potential of SMRs from the perspectives of energy demand, finance and economics, infrastructure, climate change, and energy security. It assesses the economic viability of SMR projects, considering factors such as capital costs, operating costs, and the potential for revenue generation. It also considers the regulatory framework and policy considerations that need to be addressed to facilitate the safe and successful deployment of SMRs.

Furthermore, the publication explores the infrastructure requirements for SMR deployment, including the need for secure and reliable transportation, storage, and waste management systems. It discusses the potential benefits of SMRs in terms of grid integration and power system stability, as well as the challenges associated with integrating SMRs into existing power networks.

Climate change is another critical aspect that is examined in the publication. It highlights the potential role of SMRs in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and mitigating the impacts of climate change. It discusses the potential for SMRs to provide baseload power generation, which can help to stabilize the grid and reduce the reliance on fossil fuels.

Finally, the publication emphasizes the importance of energy security in the deployment of SMRs. It discusses the potential benefits of SMRs in terms of reducing dependence on imported energy sources, enhancing national energy resilience, and promoting energy independence.

To support the assessment of SMR deployment potential, the publication includes case studies that illustrate the types of conditions that may be favorable for SMR deployment. These case studies cover a range of countries, including Canada, the United States, the United Kingdom, and France, and highlight the specific challenges and opportunities that each country faces in deploying SMRs.

In conclusion, this publication provides IAEA Member States with a comprehensive methodology to evaluate the potential for deploying small modular reactors (SMRs) in their national energy portfolios. It offers a detailed analysis of the specific attributes of SMRs, evaluates their deployment prospects from various perspectives, and provides valuable insights into the factors that need to be considered for successful SMR deployment. By leveraging the information and case studies presented in this publication, Member States can make informed decisions about the role of SMRs in their energy future and contribute to the global effort to address climate change and promote sustainable energy development.

Weight: 184g
Dimension: 299 x 297 x 6 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9789201057181