La Cour Internationale de Justice: 75 ans au service de la paix et de la justice

This commemorative title includes ten chapters that cover the history of the International Court of Justice, the actors that appear before the Court, the core principles guiding its functioning, the various stages in the evolution of a case, and the institution's contribution to the development of international law.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 118 pages
Publication date: 30 August 2022
Publisher: United Nations

This commemorative title encompasses ten chapters, delving into various aspects of the International Court of Justice (ICJ). It explores the historical background of the Court, the entities involved in its proceedings, the fundamental principles that govern its operations, the intricate stages of a case's progression, and the significant impact the institution has had on the development of international law.

The history of the ICJ traces back to the aftermath of World War II, when the United Nations (UN) Charter was adopted. The Charter established the UN as an international organization and recognized the importance of maintaining international peace and security. It also provided for the establishment of various international institutions, including the ICJ.

The ICJ is composed of 15 judges, who are elected by the UN General Assembly for six-year terms. The judges are drawn from different countries and regions and represent a diverse range of legal and political backgrounds. The Court's functions include resolving disputes between states, interpreting international treaties and agreements, and providing advisory opinions on legal questions.

One of the key principles guiding the ICJ's operations is the principle of sovereign equality. This principle states that all states are equal before the law and have the right to seek justice from the ICJ. The Court also operates on the basis of the rule. This principle states that the Court must interpret international law in a manner that is consistent with the purposes and principles of the UN Charter and other international agreements.

The ICJ has played a significant role in the development of international law. Its decisions have been widely respected and have helped to clarify and interpret the law in a number of areas, including human rights, environmental law, and international trade. The Court has also been instrumental in promoting the peaceful resolution of disputes between states, particularly in cases where other means of dispute resolution have failed.

In conclusion, the ICJ is a vital institution for the maintenance of international peace and security. Its functions include resolving disputes between states, interpreting international treaties and agreements, and providing advisory opinions on legal questions. The ICJ's principles of sovereign equality and the basis of the law are key to its operations and have helped to shape the development of international law. The Court's contributions to the promotion of peace and the resolution of disputes between states are invaluable and will continue to be important in the years to come.

Weight: 916g
ISBN-13: 9789210038638